Kosovo Serbs carry on using dinars as govt allows transitional phase

Reuters

Published Feb 01, 2024 13:41

Updated Feb 01, 2024 14:11

MITROVICA, Kosovo (Reuters) - Kosovo Serbs in the ethnically divided town of Mitrovica carried on using Serbian dinars on Thursday after the government allowed a transitional phase before the currency is fully outlawed under a ban seen by the West as a possible spur to communal tensions.

Serbia, which does not recognise the independence of its former breakaway province, continues to use the dinar to pay pensions, social assistance and salaries for Serbian parallel institutions in Kosovo, including hospitals and schools.

The Central Bank said early this month that all payments in Kosovo should be done only in euros, suggesting that the Serbian dinar would not be used from Feb. 1.

But after calls by the U.S., Italy, France, Germany and Britain, known as the Quint group, to suspend the decision, the Kosovo government on Wednesday said it would allow a transitional period, although it did not define how long that would be.

"We Serbs get all of our income in dinars," said Dusan Milunovic from Mitrovica. He said the decision to ban the dinar was of big concern for elderly citizens who get their pensions in dinars.

"Also it is unclear what will happen to those who have loans in dinars," Milunovic said.

Kosovo's official currency is the euro, but the majority of its 5% Serb minority community also uses the dinar as part of their refusal to recognise Kosovo's statehood.

"I use dinars. Serbia is my country and I hope it will remain so," said Jasna Trajic from Mitrovica.

A European Union spokesperson said in statement on Thursday the EU is concerned about the consequences that the decision to ban the dinar "might have on the daily lives of Kosovo Serbs... in particular on its impact on schools and hospitals."

Serbia still does not recognise Kosovo's 2008 independence, and the northern region where half of the 100,000 Serb minority lives has witnessed frequent ethnic violence.