Hungary's cenbank shocks with 185 bps rate rise after forint plunge

Reuters

Published Jun 28, 2022 13:20

Updated Jun 28, 2022 13:55

By Gergely Szakacs and Krisztina Than

BUDAPEST (Reuters) - The National Bank of Hungary (NBH) raised its base rate by a whopping 185 basis points to 7.75% on Tuesday, ramping up the pace of hikes after the forint plunged to a record low this week, while inflation is surging.

At 1208 GMT, the forint, central Europe's worst-performing currency, which sank to a new low at 404.5 versus the euro on Monday, traded at 397.75 per euro stronger than 400 just before the announcement.

The median forecast in a Reuters poll last week projected a 50 bps increase to 6.4%, with three economists forecasting a 100 bps move.

It was the NBH's single-largest base rate increase since a 300 bps emergency move at the start of the global financial crisis in October 2008.

The forint is still down some 7% against the euro this year alone despite the NBH now having raised its base rate by 715 bps over the past year, pressured by a high budget deficit, windfall taxes on companies and a funding row with the European Union.