Week Ahead Economic Overview: February 20th - 24th, 2017

 | Feb 19, 2017 08:36

Worldwide Flash PMI results will offer early indications on the health of a number of key economies midway through the first quarter. Euro area inflation figures will ignite debate on future monetary policy by the ECB, while second estimates on UK and German GDP will be assessed for signs of any growth slowdowns.

Data releases for the eurozone will be a key focus next week, notably the latest update on the region’s inflation rate, which jumped to 1.8% in January. Up from 1.1% at the end of 2016 to a near four-year high, the increase was driven by a sharp spike in energy prices which rose 8.1% on an annual basis. Moreover, the latest inflation rate edged closer to the ECB’s target of 2%, fuelling speculation that the bank may act to curb higher prices if inflation looks likely to break their stipulated benchmark.

Survey data for January showed input costs increasing at the fastest rate in over five-and-a-half years , with selling prices also matching December’s 65-month high. Although Eurostat’s next update is expected to signal a further acceleration, with upcoming political elections throughout the euro area clouding the region’s economic outlook for 2017, any change in policy may not occur until the end of the year.

Flash PMI data for the eurozone, with breakdowns for France and Germany, will also provide policymakers with early clues on the direction that economic growth will take during the first quarter. Euro area growth was revised down to 0.4% in the fourth quarter, in line with PMI estimates . In fact, survey data for January showed output rising at a rate identical to December’s five-and-a-half year high, suggesting growth will remain robust during the start of the year.

Meanwhile, a second estimate on Germany’s fourth quarter GDP performance is provided next week, with policymakers looking for any deviations from the first figure of 0.4%. German economic growth had been somewhat underwhelming during the final half of 2016, and euro area policymakers will be hoping to see some pick up as a result of this revision.