Dollar Strengthens On Higher Yields Despite Moody’s China Downgrade

 | May 24, 2017 09:01

Market Overview

The dollar bulls are beginning to find some support once more as Treasury yields have started to pick up again. Comments from FOMC member Jim Harker last night have helped to boost prospects for a June hike, noting that it was a “distinct possibility”. This comes ahead of tonight’s release of the FOMC minutes for the last meeting. This is helping the dollar to make key gains against the yen, pulling the euro lower and also seeing gold coming off its recent highs.

However, there is an added factor to today’s trading in that the ratings agency Moody’s has downgraded China’s credit rating from A1 to Aa3 amid concerns over debt levels that were expected to increase over the coming years, which will erode its financial strength. This is impacting sentiment on equity markets early today.

Wall Street closed lower with the S&P 500 +0.2% at 2398, whilst Asian markets were mixed overnight in the wake of the China downgrade, although the Nikkei was +0.6% helped by yen weakness. European markets are mixed in early moves today. In Forex markets the dollar is broadly strong with the yen and euro weaker, whilst it is interesting to see sterling regaining some strength as markets have settled following the terrorist attack. Gold is slightly lower again on the dollar strength, whilst the oil price is looking stable one day before the crucial OPEC meeting.

There is very little to trouble traders during the morning of the European session, however there is a speech from ECB President Mario Draghi at 13:45 BST which will be of interest. He is speaking at a conference on financial stability though so there may not be too many implications for ECB monetary policy. The Bank of Canada’s monetary policy will be in focus at 15:00 BST with rates expected to stay at +0.5% but the interest will come in the assessment of inflation.

US Existing Home Sales at 15:00 BST take on added importance after yesterday’s dreadful new homes data, with an expectation of 5.65m (down from 5.71m last month). The EIA oil inventories at 15:30 BST always have a volatility impact on oil prices, with an expectation of another crude oil drawdown of -2.5m barrels. Distillates are expected to be -1.0m barrels whilst gasoline is expected to be -0.8m barrels. However the FOMC minutes for the May meeting are at 19:00 BST and will be the key factor for traders today. The Fed held fire and gave little away with only mild upgrades to language in the FOMC statement. Interest will come in any mention of balance sheet reduction and hints towards further rate hikes in 2017.

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Chart of the Day – NZD/USD

In the face of dollar weakness, the Kiwi has made a remarkable recovery against the greenback in the last week or so.

On Monday this rally moved above resistance at $0.6970 to complete a small base breakout implying around 150 pips of upside. The break has been confirmed and the move implies pressure on the key resistance between $0.7050/$0.7090 which has been a barrier to upside for the past two months.

The momentum indicators have been improving for over a week now and with two positive sessions the momentum is increasingly positive. However, the market seems to be at something of an inflection point once more. Today’s move is mildly lower and is pulling back to an old pivot at $0.6990. If this support between the neckline at $0.6970 and pivot at $0.6990 now starts to build then the near term recovery can continue towards the near term breakout target. However, the momentum indicators are though at a crossroads now with the RSI into the mid-high 50s, whilst the Stochastics are now around 80 and MACD lines expanding but back to neutral. Can the bulls sustain the recent recovery and build higher? The falling 89 day moving average (c. $0.7050) has been resistance for the past few rallies and again capped the gains yesterday.

There are question marks over the recovery, with yesterday’s high at $0.7046 before drifting lower into the close. This is an interesting inflection point for the Kiwi.