Dollar Recovery Holding As Markets Await Powell Testimony

 | Jul 10, 2019 08:09

Market Overview

The Congressional testimony of Fed chair Jerome Powell could be crucial for markets today. There has been a significant shift in outlook in the wake of the stronger than expected Non-farm Payrolls report on Friday. Yields and the dollar have jumped higher as traders rush to scale back their pricing for potential rate cuts from the FOMC. How Powell comes across today could cement expectations for the next three weeks ahead of the next Fed meeting at the end of July.

Markets have been gradually consolidating and ahead of the testimony this is likely to continue. Powell will have several factors that he needs to weigh up. There is a slowing global economy, but the US continues to hold up relatively well. Is there really a need to rush ahead with an insurance rate cut? Even then, it could be one and done (at least for now). Powell will likely tread a careful line, but he could see this as an opportunity to usher the market into a less dovish positioning so that the Fed can keep its powder dry without causing a huge stir. Furthermore, today is a political tightrope too, with President Trump (and Larry Kudlow) seemingly trying to put pressure on for lower rates. It could be an uncomfortable day for the Fed chair. Away from the US, Chinese inflation for June was mixed. Chinese CPI stayed at 2.7% in line with expectations (+2.7% exp, +2.7% in May), however, there was a larger than expected drop in Chinese PPI to 0.0% (+0.3% exp, +0.6% in May). This reduces the pressure on the PBoC to ease, but there has been little market reaction on markets.

Wall Street was mixed into the close last night, with the Dow a shade lower, whilst the S&P 500 was +0.1% at 2979. US futures have continued this theme of consolidation, currently around -0.1% weaker. This has impacted on Asian markets which have been slightly weaker overnight with the Nikkei -0.2%, and Shanghai Composite -0.4%. European markets are also set to be a touch lighter today with FTSE futures -0.1 and DAX futures -0.1%.

In forex trading, there is a mixed outlook across the majors, however, there is ongoing underperformance of GBP. In commodities, the intraday rebound from gold yesterday is slipping back again, whilst the big mover today is a bounce on oil after the surprise API inventory drawdown.

After a quiet couple of days, the economic calendar starts to ramp up somewhat today. Starting with UK monthly GDP for May at 09:30 BST is expected to have improved by +0.3% (from a decline of -0.4% in April) whilst this means the year on year reading remains at +1.3% (+1.3% in April). UK Industrial Production also at 09:30 BST is expected to bounce back by +1.5% in May (after a huge monthly drop off of -2.7% in April) with the year on year rebounding to +1.0% (from -1.1% in April).

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The Bank of Canada monetary policy decision is not expected to show any change in rates at +1.75% (+1.75% last). EIA oil inventories are at 1530BST which are expected to show crude oil stocks in drawdown of -3.6m barrels (-1.1m barrels last week), with distillates stocks building by +1.4m barrels (+1.4m barrels last week) and gasoline in drawdown by -1.2m barrels). The FOMC meeting minutes for the June meeting are at 19000BST with traders looking for further hints as to the potential for members to waver into cutting in the next meeting.

Even though there is a more significant economic calendar today, the big focus comes with the Congressional Testimony of Fed Chair Powell at 1500BST. Chair Powell speaks before the House Financial Services Committee (on Day 1 of 2), with this likely to be a perfect platform for Powell to guide for the next move of the Fed. With a rate cut in the meeting at the end of July decisively priced in, will Powell use this as an opportunity to guide the market back a little? The FOMC’s James Bullard (voter, dove) is also due to speak at 1830BST.

Chart of the Day – AUD/USD

The dollar strength is hitting on the Aussie once more. We have written previously about the long term pivot resistance around $0.7000, but in fact this is a band between $0.7000/$0.7050 and once more this capped the recovery. The market has subsequently topped out a recovery and a close below $0.6950 now implies 100 pips of correction to $0.6850. This comes with momentum sell signals. A bear cross on Stochastics is tracking lower, whilst also now followed by a sell signal on MACD lines. RSI below 50 all now confirmed that intraday rallies are a chance to sell. All come with downside potential. It means that the key May and June lows between $0.6830/$0.6860 are now likely to be tested. The neckline of the near term breakdown at 0.6950 is now a basis of resistance. The hourly chart shows a strongly negative configuration now and hourly RSI around 50 or MACD lines around neutral would be a chance to sell. There is minor initial support at $0.6900.