Dollar Gains On Higher Yields; Focus Turns To Brexit

 | Oct 17, 2018 09:57

Market Overview

The sharp move higher on Treasury yields came a couple of weeks ago as traders looked at the employment components of upside surprises in the ADP report and ISM Non-Manufacturing, taken together with a hawkish sounding Fed chair Powell to conclude that a tight jobs market would lead to higher wages and higher inflation down the road. The first part of the equation continues to build, with another labour market indicator, the JOLTS jobs openings accelerating to record levels and way above estimates to over 7 million. The hard inflation data is still restricted on the other side of the equation and bond markets will now try to figure out whether to pre-empt higher price levels. Yields will remain a key market read-through.

Yields have edged higher tentatively and this has pulled a mild dollar rally with it overnight. Perhaps yields would be higher were Donald Trump to stop his unconventional verbal attacks on Fed tightening. In Europe today there is another focus though.

Aside from the inflation data for the UK and Eurozone (see below), Brexit negotiations hit another crucial juncture at the EU Summit today.

Can Theresa May, who is seemingly entering a sword fight with two hands tied behind her back, come out of another battle with her EU counterparts and secure a deal on a Withdrawal Agreement? The issue of the border in Northern Ireland is the megalithic stumbling block. They need to prevent a hard border between Northern Ireland and Ireland, something that neither side wants. But if the negotiations over a technical solution fail, what is the position of last resort? The EU wants an indefinite open border and keeping Northern Ireland at least in a customs union, but the UK sees that as effectively creating a border within the UK (in the Irish Sea) and is unacceptable.

There is the potential for another emergency summit in November to solve the issue, but time is ticking and hopes of an agreement today are thin on the ground.

Wall Street rallied sharply last night as strong earnings from Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS), Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) and Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ) drove expectation that earnings season may be more encouraging than previously thought. The S&P 500 closed 2.1% higher at 2810 and futures are a tick higher (Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX) is certainly helping this) and Asian markets were broadly positive overnight (Nikkei +1.3%, Shanghai Composite +0.5%). European markets are also gaining in early moves as the prospects of recovery spread.

In forex there is a hint of dollar strength after the greenback reined in some losses late in yesterday’s session, however there is little real direction of note.

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In commodities there is a consolidation too on gold and silver, whilst oil is again just edging higher.

The Fed minutes will get a large degree of the focus for the economic calendar today, but in the European morning there is inflation on the agenda. First up is UK CPI inflation at 09:30 BST which is expected to slip back a touch on headline CPI to +2.6% (from +2.7% in August) whilst core CPI is expected to drop back to +2.0% (from +2.1% a month ago). The PPI Input Price are also worth keeping an eye on after last month dropping back to 8.7%. They are expected to increase back higher to +9.2% and they are seen as a gauge of how sterling strength plays into inflation.

The final Eurozone inflation reading for September is then at 10:00 BST and is expected to be confirmed at +2.1% on the headline inflation and +0.9% on core.

US Building Permits are at 13:30 BST and are expected to tick marginally higher to 1.28m (from 1.25m) with Housing Starts expected to drop back to 1.21m (from 1.28m). The EIA oil inventories are at 15:30 BST with crude oil stocks expected to build by +2.5m barrels (+6.0m last week), with distillates in drawdown by -1.5m barrels (-2.7m last week) and gasoline in drawdown by -1.5m (+1.0m last week).

The FOMC minutes for the September meeting are at 19:00 BST. There may be little real surprises given the press conference and projection materials already released, but the market will be looking for hints over not only the next rate hike (expected December) but also into 2019, whilst removal of the word “accommodative” will also get some interest.

Chart of the Day – EUR/JPY

With market sentiment stabilising there has been a slowing of the selling pressure through Euro/Yen. However, the three week trend is still lower and although it is being seriously tested on an intraday basis, nothing has yet been confirmed. The market has now though effectively been trading sideways for the past week and there is a settling of the corrective momentum. This is coming as the RSI has unwound to settle around 40 and the MACD lines have unwound to neutral. If the support at 129.10/129.20 continues to hold then the bulls will be looking at the prospect of a renewed recovery. The breaching of a downtrend would not necessarily mean that the market will be going higher either, as there needs to be a closing break above 130.50 which has capped the upside over the past week. This would then form a small base pattern but more importantly signal a turnaround in sentiment. This would open a return to the resistance over head at 131.15/132.00. The hourly chart shows momentum is no longer negatively configured, but there needs to be a move to continue a push higher over the last couple of sessions that is forming higher lows and more positive momentum. A decisive intraday move below 129.55 would be a disappointment for the bulls now.