Dollar claws back losses as Trump tries to deflect blame onto China

 | May 21, 2020 08:50

h5 Market Overview

We continue to see markets trying to break key resistance levels, underpinned by an accommodative Federal Reserve. However, once more sentiment has just been dragged back by US President jabbing at China. The US is dealing with the worst numbers of the COVID-19 epidemic and President Trump is looking to deflect the blame, with the Presidential election less than six months away now. It has been often the case in recent weeks where these periods of weakness have tended to be an opportunity to buy risk once more. We continue to believe that you “don’t bet against the Fed”. For now though, we see equities coming off once more, and the dollar clawing back some lost ground. There is a raft of data to chew over today and how markets respond to the flash PMI data for May which is released throughout the day will be key. Data has been showing hints of bottoming as we start to see what May has to offer. Positive surprises in these flash PMIs could add to the growing hope that April will have been the nadir of the economic crisis. Perhaps then (second waves permitting) we can begin to look forward.

Wall Street closed with strong gains, with the S&P 500 +1.7% higher at 2971. However, US futures are pulling back, with the E-mini S&Ps -0.7% today. Asian markets have been mixed to mildly lower with Nikkei -0.2% and Shanghai Composite -0.7%. Europe is a similar picture to US futures, with FTSE futures -0.7% and DAX futures -1.0%. In forex, there is a USD rebound after a few days of losses. The higher risk AUD and NZD are underperformers, whilst EUR is still holding up relatively well. In commodities, the dollar resurgence is hitting gold by -0.7% and silver by -1.9%. The continued rally on oil is the standout performer today to fight against the dollar strength.

There is a packed economic calendar today, with the flash PMIs for May key today. Eurozone flash manufacturing PMI is at 0900BST and is expected to improve slightly to 38.0 (from 33.4 in April), whilst Eurozone flash Services PMI is expected to improve to 25.0 (from 12.0 in April). This would improve the Eurozone flash Composite PMI to 25.0 (from 13.6). UK Flash Manufacturing PMI is at 0930BST and is expected to improve to 36.0 (from 32.6 in April), whilst UK flash Services PMI is expected to improve to 25.0 (from 13.4) leaving the UK flash Composite PMI to improve to 25.0 (from 13.8). US Weekly Jobless Claims are at 1330BST and area expected to reduce once more but still add millions more to the jobless numbers, with 2.400m (2.981m last week). Philly Fed Business index for May is at 1330BST and is expected to improve slightly to -41.5 (from -56.6 in April). US flash Manufacturing PMI is at 1445BST and is expected to improve slightly to 38.0 (from 36.1 in April) whilst US flash Services PMI is expected to improve to 30.0 (from 26.7 in April). Finally we have Existing Home Sales at 1500BST which is expected to have declined by almost 19% to 4.30m in April (from 5.27m in March).

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There are a few FOMC speakers to watch for today. Fed chair Powell is obviously the most important and he is speaking at 1930BST. However, the FOMC’s John Williams (NYSE:WMB) is also speaking at 1500BST and FOMC vice chair Richard Clarida is speaking at 1800BST. Further comments on monetary easing and negative rates will be watched for.

Chart of the Day – EUR/JPY

There has been a significant shift in sentiment on the euro this week (after the move by Germany and France to push for grants from the EU Recovery Fund and positive on debt mutualisation). This has come as broad risk appetite has improved, pulling traders away from the yen. This has had a significant impact on the EUR/JPY cross. The recovery really took off on Monday and subsequently three decisively strong positive candles have formed, a move which has completely changed the outlook. Breaking the six week downtrend, a move above 117.75 on a closing basis is also the first time a key lower high has seen a closing breach since January. This is a key technical development and suggests a new trend formation. Momentum indicators are sharply improving now, with the Stochastics rising towards bullish configuration, RSI at multi-month highs and MACD lines accelerating higher. The bulls now need to lay down some foundations for the move to be trusted and generate serious recovery momentum now. There is now a key trading band between 116.50/117.75 in which the bulls need to support an unwinding slip back. Ideally this would come between 117.00/117.75 which is a near term buy zone now. If this can be seen, then the bulls will be looking towards 119.00 as the next resistance and beyond.